Social media is the utopian new world. A world in which every person must have the perfect skin, body, family and travel photos. There is no room for imperfection. Editing your face and body to make yourself look more appealing has become an open secret in today’s world.
This practice exposes the increasing self-consciousness and insecurity that today’s youngsters are grappling with. Apps such as Instagram and FaceTune have made it exceptionally easy to change the way we appear through filters, smoothing tools or retouching. It is hard to determine what is genuine and what is not anymore.
People have also started to airbrush more than just their appearance. Airbrushing ones relationships is one example. They try to display a perfect image on social media whereas in reality they are unhappy and have conflicts amongst each other.
In today’s world, there is only a certain body type and face type that is considered to be beautiful. Young people aspire to look like the stereotypical models and influencers they see on social media, such as Dove Cameron with the “perfect” smile and Gigi Hadid with the “perfect” body. Although people have always aspired to look like their ‘role models’ who appear perfect at all times, it has become easier today to change your appearance. Further, this practice has become much more pervasive than ever before.
In today’s world, as online communication outgrows face to face communication, young individuals have the idea that their online “self-image” is more important than their real one. They can easily alter their online image to make it look more glamorous; however, in reality they struggle with accepting their physical traits. The habit of enhancing the online image gets perpetuated and they do not take any interest in improving their real self-image. Further, this practice of aping the most popular look stifles the individuality of youth, that should ideally be celebrated. Dr Helga Dittmar of the University of Sussex and Dr Emma Halliwell of the University of the West of England in their research paper state that, “boys can also be harmed by altered images. Pictures that exaggerate models’ muscle development and definition can encourage “unhealthy muscle-enhancing behaviours” such as taking steroids or other supplements.” this often leads to addiction.
Last year the psychiatrist Dr Pippa Hugo warned that photo retouching by teenage girls was becoming the new normal. As many as nine out of 10 teenage girls in some schools would doctor themselves to appear thinner, she claimed – with disturbing psychological consequences.
When people who are overweight edit their pictures to make themselves look skinnier, and then meet their friends in real life the backlash may be more detrimental than being teased for not being skinny in the first place.
Teenagers struggle with the effects of this airbrushed world and need some kind of safety net, and the body positivity movement is trying to be one such safe-space. It is an interesting social movement that believes everyone should have a positive view towards their body and love themselves to the fullest while accepting their physical traits.
According to the data crunchers at Whisper, a style App, 35.1% define body positivity as “being okay with flaws;” 29.3% define it as “loving yourself;” 21.1% define it as “being confident;” and 14.5% of users define it as “appreciating your body.”
Although some believe this is an idealistic movement, the reality of the situation is this. Things are changing – and the first steps are encouraging, as seen on websites such as Hollister, where models are shown with all their natural “flaws”!
Having a certification for websites that do not modify any photos would also help add momentum to this movement. This movement aims to combat the need to mould yourself into stereotypes, and encourages you to celebrate “the real you.”
People that suffer from a medical condition, such as acne, that affects their appearance often use Apps to boost their self-confidence. This temporarily creates a sense of security only online. However, this does not cure the root cause of the condition. Online acceptance attained by using modified and airbrushed photos may often reduce the drive these people have to actually improve their condition in real life.
Of course, editing can be considered as an art and a means to confidence and power, just as make-up often is today. There are certain advantages that make photo editing a better alternative to make-up, such as, it does not tamper with your skin in any way but has the same results, and that too at no cost. This serves the purpose on social media as many a time we never actually meet the people we know online. However, many people use it excessively and often go to extremes and alter their face structure, nose, lips, but then that too, is better than actual cosmetic surgery.
To conclude, the difference between reality and online appearances has increased manifold. How young people deal with this difference can affect them in several ways. If they are not conscious of this, the risk becomes greater as time goes by. Hence, like all things, airbrushing and modifying appearances online, when done in moderation is controllable and probably something we must learn to live with in the new world.